Harmony Across Centuries: Exploring the Musical Tapestry of Iraq through the 2,500-Year-Old Ur Cow

Harmony Across Centuries: Exploring the Musical Tapestry of Iraq through the 2,500-Year-Old Ur Cow

The bull-headed lyre of Ur; It was found in the Royal Cemetery of the ancient Sumerian city of Ur in modern-day Iraq, in 1926-27. It dates back to 2500 BC and is one of the oldest stringed instruments ever found. The head of the bull is 40 cm long and 25 cm wide; It was made of gold, shell, lapis lazuli, bitumen and silver. Description from Penn Museum below: โ€œGold-plated bull head with lapis lazuli beard found in tomb 789 of the Royal Cemetery of Ur. There is much detail in the eyes, snout, and curls of the bullโ€™s beard, which also They represent the power of the king. like the god Shamash. It was originally placed on the front of a wooden lyre, the rotted remains of which were somewhat evident in the ground when excavated."image"

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